LEARNING ACTIVITY #62
The "Israel" of God in the New Covenant
Part One
When the student of the Bible carefully studies the Scriptures he will find that
the word "mystery" is used to describe a number of different Bible
truths. One such use of "mystery" appears in the following verse.
1.
Ephesians 3:3 _________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
2.
What is the "mystery" that Paul writes about in the verse above?
(Hint: See verse six). _________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
3.
In verse six, the word "fellowheirs" is used to indicate that the
Gentiles would be inheriting something along with another group. Who do you think
that "other group" was? _________________________________________________________________
4.
In verse six the phrase, "and of the same body" appears. What does
this phrase tell you about the body of Christ? _________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
5.
Referring again to verse three, how did Paul come to this understanding of the one
body of Christ? ________________________________________________________________
Paul's
revelation was that God's people would not consist of the nation of Israel alone,
but would be a single, universal body made up from all the peoples of the world.
6.
Revelation 7:9 __________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
7.
What does the phrase, "clothed with white robes" indicate to you?
(Hint: See Rev.4:4; 7:14; 19:14) ___________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
8.
How is the body of Christ described in #6 above? _____________________
_________________________________________________________________
9.
Ephesians 2:12 _________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
10.
Who is the "ye" who were without Christ and were aliens from the
commonwealth of Israel, etc. in the verse above? (Hint: See verse eleven). ________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
11.
Ephesians 2:13 ________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
12.
From the verse above, what is it that has brought both the Jew and the Gentile together
as one? ________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
13.
Ephesians 2:14 ________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
14.
According to the verse above, what is it that Christ did for the Jew and Gentile
on the cross? ________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
15.
Ephesians 2:16 ________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
16.
What does the verse above say happened for the body of Christ by the cross? ________________________________________________________________
Prior
to the cross, Gentiles had been aliens from the commonwealth of Israel, but after
the cross we are in Christ and are no longer foreigners, but fellowcitizens with
spiritual Israel. Prior to the cross, Gentiles had to become a proselyte to the Jewish
religion. Under the New Covenant no such requirement nor distinctions exist for when
a Jew or a Gentile believes in Christ they are placed into Christ and His church
by the Spirit (See Learning Activity #8).
17. Romans 9:6 ___________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
18.
What does the second half of the verse above tell you about the "Israel"
that Paul is writing about? ________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
19.
Galatians 3:6 __________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
20.
What was it that caused Abraham to be righteous before God? ________
_________________________________________________________________
21.
Galatians 3:7 __________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
22.
What does the verse above tell you about anyone who believes God? ____
_________________________________________________________________
23.
Galatians 3:16 _________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
24.
From the verse above, to whom were the promises of Scripture made? __
_________________________________________________________________
25.
Galatians 3:29 _________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
From
the verse above we can see that if Christ is the seed, and we have seen in verse
sixteen that He is, then all who are in Christ are included as heirs according to
the promise and are Abraham's seed.
Therefore, Gentile believers are Jews,
but not outwardly, but rather inwardly (Romans 2:29). Even those born of Jewish heritage
were not Jews (spiritually) because being born of Jewish heritage is outward. Even
circumcision does not make them Jews because it also is outward in the flesh (Romans
2:28). Only by faith, an inward working, does any person become a part of spiritual
Israel. The only biblical Israelite is the individual, regardless of lineage, who
is in Christ through belief!
This understanding is also found in Romans 4:13–17.
"For the promise that he should be the heir of the world, was not made to
Abraham, or to his seed, through the law, but through the righteousness of faith...it
is of faith, that it might be by grace; to the end the promise might be sure to all
the seed, not to that only which is of the law, but to that also which is of the
faith of Abraham; who is the father of us all." All those who are in Christ
are of Abraham and therefore are of the promise of God.
Click on Self-Check
below to check your answers.
Self-Check
Return
to Learning Activity List